What is the penalty for junk fees in Minnesota?
Quick answer
Up to $25,000. Since January 1, 2025, showing a Minnesota price that leaves out a mandatory fee or surcharge is a deceptive trade practice (Minn. Stat. 325D.44, subd. 1a). The Attorney General can sue for a court-set civil penalty of up to $25,000 (Minn. Stat. 8.31, subd. 3), which its FAQ describes as per violation, plus restitution and costs. Injured customers can also sue for damages and attorney fees (8.31, subd. 3a).
Key facts and official sources
| Item | What the law says | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Law | Minn. Stat. 325D.44, subd. 1a (Laws 2024, ch. 111) | Official source |
| Effective | January 1, 2025 for most industries; June 1, 2025 for prices regulated by the Metropolitan Airports Commission | Official source |
| Civil penalty | Court-set civil penalty not in excess of $25,000 (8.31, subd. 3); AG FAQ: up to $25,000 per violation | Official source |
| Private remedy | Injured person may recover damages, costs and reasonable attorney fees (8.31, subd. 3a) | Official source |
| Restaurants | May add automatic and mandatory gratuities if every priced offer clearly discloses the percentage (325D.44, subd. 1a(h)) | Official source |
| Taxes | Government taxes on the sale are not mandatory fees and can be added | Official source |
| Last verified | October 17, 2026 | Astor Ventures |
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FAQ
Who enforces Minnesota's junk fee law?
The Minnesota Attorney General, which can seek injunctions, restitution, civil penalties and costs in district court.
Does the Minnesota law apply to contracts signed before 2025?
No. The Attorney General's FAQ says the law is not retroactive to contracts signed before January 1, 2025.
Can shipping be added on top in Minnesota?
Yes, a reasonable postage or shipping fee actually incurred for a good that must be shipped (325D.44, subd. 1a(d)).
Is this legal advice?
No. General information only.
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