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What is the penalty for breaking Virginia's auto-renewal law?

Last updated October 18, 2026 · Last verified October 15, 2026 against the official sources linked below · General information, not legal advice

Quick answer

Customers can recover their actual damages or $500, whichever is greater, rising to three times damages or $1,000 for willful violations (Va. Code 59.1-204(A)), and the state can seek a civil penalty of up to $2,500 per willful violation (59.1-206(A)). The amended auto-renewal rules in Va. Code 59.1-207.46 apply from July 1, 2026.

Key facts and official sources

ItemWhat the law saysSource
LawVa. Code 59.1-207.45 to 59.1-207.49 (2026 Acts chs. 931, 932)Official source
EffectiveJuly 1, 2026Official source
Private damagesActual damages or $500, whichever is greater; willful: up to 3x damages or $1,000Official source
Civil penaltyWillful violations: up to $2,500 per violationOfficial source
Core dutiesClear terms before consent, affirmative consent, an acknowledgment the customer can keep, cancellation as easy as sign-upOfficial source
Last verifiedOctober 15, 2026Astor Ventures

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FAQ

Can a Virginia customer sue over a hard-to-cancel subscription?

Yes. A violation is enforceable under the Virginia Consumer Protection Act, which lets customers recover actual damages or $500, more if willful (59.1-204).

What must a Virginia subscription sign-up show?

The automatic renewal terms clearly before consent, then affirmative consent and an acknowledgment that explains how to cancel (59.1-207.46).

Is this legal advice?

No. General information only.

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